MethylFlash Methylated DNA 5-mC Quantification Kit (fluorometric)

Product Description

The MethylFlash Methylated DNA Quantification Kit (Fluorometric) is a complete set of optimized buffers and reagents to fluorometrically quantify global DNA methylation by specifically measuring levels of 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) in a microplate-based format.

This kit is also specifically optimized for paired use with the MethylFlash Hydroxymethylated DNA Quantification Kit (Fluorometric) for simultaneously quantifying both methylated DNA and hydroxymethylated DNA.

Product Features

The MethylFlash Methylated DNA Quantification Kit (Fluorometric) is a further refinement of our previous SuperSense global DNA methylation quantification kits by simplifying the workflow and improving the consistency of results. It uses an innovative method to enable background signals to be extremely low, eliminating the plate drying and blocking steps. Compared to chromatography-based methods such as HPLC or mass spectrometry, this product provides a cost-effective way to accurately measure levels of 5-methylcytosine.

Advantages

• Fluorometric assay with easy-to-follow steps for convenience and speed. The entire procedure can be finished within 4 hours.
• Innovative kit composition enables background signals to be extremely low, which eliminates the need for plate blocking and allows the assay to be simple, accurate, reliable, and consistent.
• High sensitivity, of which the detection limit can be as low as 50 pg of methylated DNA.
• Optimized antibody and enhancer solutions allow high specificity to 5-mC, with no cross-reactivity to unmethylated cytosine and no or negligible cross-reactivity to hydroxymethylcytosine within the indicated concentration range of the sample DNA.
• Universal positive and negative controls are included, which are suitable for quantifying methylated DNA from any species.
• Strip-well microplate format makes the assay flexible: manual or high throughput analysis.

Principle & Procedure

In this assay, DNA is bound to strip wells that are specifically treated to have a high DNA affinity. The methylated fraction of DNA is detected using capture and detection antibodies and then quantified fluorometrically by reading the absorbance in a fluorescence microplate spectrophotometer at excitation 530 +/-20 nm and emission 580 +/-20 nm. The amount of methylated DNA is proportional to the RFU (relative fluorescence units) measured, which can be calculated with the kit's included formulas for relative methylation status of two different DNA samples or absolute quantification of 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) using a standard curve.

Easy, Fast, and Flexible

The entire fluorometric assay has easy-to-follow steps for convenience and speed, which can be completed in 4 hours. The strip-well microplate format allows for a flexible assay in manual or high throughput analysis. Universal positive and negative controls are included with the kit for quantifying methylated DNA from any species such as mammals, plants, fungi, bacteria, and viruses.

Safe and Convenient

All the needed reagents, including negative controls and positive controls, for quantification of global DNA methylation are conveniently packaged in the kit. The direct fluorometric quantification of DNA samples replaces obsolete or inferior methods and eliminates the need for DNA digestion/denaturation, radioactivity, extraction, or chromatography.

Highly Sensitive and Specific

The novel procedure and proprietary kit compositions allow for accurate quantification of methylated DNA to be achieved with high sensitivity and specificity. The detection limit of the input DNA can be as low as 50 pg of methylated DNA.

Demonstration of high sensitivity and specificity of methylated DNA detection achieved by the MethylFlash kit. Synthetic unmethylated DNA (contains 50% of 5-cytosine) and methylated DNA (contains 50% of 5-methylcytosine) were added into the assay wells at different concentrations and then measured with the MethylFlash Methylated DNA Quantification Kit (Fluorometric).